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		<title>24COTR90_SDS.pdf</title>
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					<description><![CDATA[IDENTIFICATION Product name : TIOXIDE TR93 Manufacturer or supplier's details Company name of supplier : Venator Americas LLC Address : 1...]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   1 / 19<br />
SECTION 1. IDENTIFICATION<br />
Product name </p>
<p>: TIOXIDE   TR93  </p>
<p>Manufacturer or supplier&#8217;s details<br />
Company name of supplier : Venator Americas LLC<br />
Address  : 10001 Woodloch Forest Drive<br />
The Woodlands,<br />
TX   77380<br />
United States of America (USA)<br />
Telephone  : (001) 844 831 6720<br />
Telefax  : (001) 281 465 6731 </p>
<p>E-mail address of person<br />
responsible for the SDS<br />
: msds@venatorcorp.com </p>
<p>Emergency telephone number : USA &#038; Canada: +1-800-424-9300   Other Americas: +1-703-<br />
741-5970    [CCN 820025] </p>
<p>Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use<br />
Recommended use </p>
<p>: Pigment<br />
Opacifying agent </p>
<p>Restrictions on use </p>
<p>: Do not use for cosmetics, food additives, drug additives, feed<br />
additives or permanent implant applications., Due to lack of<br />
related experience or data, the supplier cannot approve this<br />
use. </p>
<p>SECTION 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION<br />
GHS classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910.1200<br />
Not a hazardous substance or mixture.<br />
GHS label elements<br />
Not a hazardous substance or mixture.<br />
Other hazards<br />
Handling and/or processing of this material may generate a dust which can cause mechanical<br />
irritation of the eyes, skin, nose and throat. </p>
<p>SECTION 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS<br />
Substance / Mixture </p>
<p>:  Substance<br />
Chemical nature </p>
<p>:  inorganic </p>
<p>Hazardous components<br />
Chemical name  CAS-No. Concentration (% w/w)</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   2 / 19<br />
titanium dioxide  13463-67-7  90  &#8211; 100<br />
aluminium oxide  1344-28-1  1  &#8211; 5<br />
The specific chemical identity and/or exact percentage (concentration) of composition may be<br />
withheld as a trade secret. </p>
<p>SECTION 4. FIRST AID MEASURES<br />
General advice </p>
<p>: Do not leave the victim unattended.<br />
Treat symptomatically. </p>
<p>If inhaled </p>
<p>: Remove person to fresh air. If signs/symptoms continue, get<br />
medical attention.<br />
If unconscious, place in recovery position and seek medical<br />
advice. </p>
<p>In case of skin contact </p>
<p>: Wash off with soap and water. </p>
<p>In case of eye contact </p>
<p>: Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids.<br />
Remove contact lenses.<br />
Protect unharmed eye.<br />
If eye irritation persists, consult a specialist. </p>
<p>If swallowed </p>
<p>: Rinse mouth with water.<br />
If conscious, make the victim drink the following:<br />
Give small amounts of water to drink.<br />
Do not induce vomiting without medical advice.<br />
Consult a physician if necessary. </p>
<p>Most important symptoms<br />
and effects, both acute and<br />
delayed </p>
<p>: Dust contact with the eyes can lead to mechanical irritation.<br />
Inhalation of dust may cause shortness of breath, tightness of<br />
the chest, a sore throat and cough.<br />
The product is not irritant but as with all fine powders can<br />
absorb moisture and natural oils from the surface of the skin<br />
during prolonged exposure.<br />
Individuals with sensitive skin may experience skin drying on<br />
prolonged or repeated exposure. </p>
<p>Protection of first-aiders </p>
<p>: No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without<br />
suitable training. </p>
<p>Notes to physician </p>
<p>: No specific measures identified. </p>
<p>SECTION 5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES<br />
Suitable extinguishing media </p>
<p>: Product is compatible with standard fire-fighting agents. </p>
<p>Unsuitable extinguishing<br />
media </p>
<p>: High volume water jet</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   3 / 19<br />
Specific hazards during<br />
firefighting </p>
<p>: No information available. </p>
<p>Hazardous combustion<br />
products </p>
<p>:  No hazardous combustion products are known </p>
<p>Specific extinguishing<br />
methods </p>
<p>: Cool containers/tanks with water spray. </p>
<p>Further information : Standard procedure for chemical fires.<br />
Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local<br />
circumstances and the surrounding environment.<br />
No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without<br />
suitable training. </p>
<p>Special protective equipment<br />
for firefighters </p>
<p>: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if<br />
necessary. </p>
<p>SECTION 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES<br />
Personal precautions,<br />
protective equipment and<br />
emergency procedures </p>
<p>: No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without<br />
suitable training.<br />
Prevent unauthorised persons entering the zone.<br />
Avoid dust formation.<br />
Remove all sources of ignition.<br />
Ventilate the area.<br />
Avoid breathing dust.<br />
Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak.<br />
Only qualified personnel equipped with suitable protective<br />
equipment may intervene.<br />
Never return spills in original containers for re-use.<br />
Treat recovered material as described in the section &#8220;Disposal<br />
considerations&#8221;.<br />
For disposal considerations see section 13.<br />
The danger areas must be delimited and identified using<br />
relevant warning and safety signs. </p>
<p>Environmental precautions </p>
<p>: Try to prevent the material from entering drains or water<br />
courses.<br />
If the product contaminates rivers and lakes or drains inform<br />
respective authorities. </p>
<p>Methods and materials for<br />
containment and cleaning up </p>
<p>: Clean-up methods &#8211; small spillage<br />
Clean up promptly by sweeping or vacuum.<br />
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal. </p>
<p> Clean-up methods &#8211; large spillage<br />
Approach release from upwind.<br />
Clean up promptly by sweeping or vacuum.<br />
Avoid creating dusty conditions and prevent wind dispersal.<br />
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   4 / 19<br />
SECTION 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE<br />
Technical measures </p>
<p>: Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are close to<br />
the workstation location. </p>
<p>Local/Total ventilation </p>
<p>: Use only with adequate ventilation. </p>
<p>Advice on protection against<br />
fire and explosion </p>
<p>:  Normal measures for preventive fire protection. </p>
<p>Advice on safe handling : For personal protection see section 8.<br />
Avoid creating dust.<br />
Smoking, eating and drinking should be prohibited in the<br />
application area. </p>
<p>  Manual handling guidelines should be adhered to when<br />
handling sacks.<br />
In the manufacture of titanium dioxide, product is packaged at<br />
temperatures of approximately 100 to 120   C (212 to 248<br />
Fahrenheit). When pigment is shipped shortly after<br />
manufacture, it may stay hot for a very long time depending<br />
on ambient temperatures and inventory storage practices.<br />
Due to the potential of elevated pigment temperature, caution<br />
should be used while handling pigment and in solvent<br />
applications. Each work environment must be assessed to<br />
determine hazards.<br />
Emptying of flexible intermediate bulk containers (FIBC&#8217;s) can<br />
generate static electricity. Customers using FIBC&#8217;s should<br />
consult leaflet &#8220;Tiotainer   Handling Guidelines&#8221;.<br />
Empty FIBC&#8217;s by gravity only (do not empty pneumatically).<br />
Remove all wrapping prior to emptying FIBC&#8217;s.<br />
In all cases, the protective cover or wrapping should remain in<br />
place during storage and only be removed immediately prior<br />
to use.<br />
Care should be taken to avoid moisture, particularly with a<br />
partly used pallet of material.<br />
When transferring from one container to another apply<br />
earthing measures and use conductive hose material. </p>
<p>Conditions for safe storage : Store in accordance with the particular national regulations.<br />
Keep only in the original container in a cool, well ventilated place<br />
away from oxidizing agents.<br />
Keep in a dry place.<br />
Keep cool. Protect from sunlight.<br />
Eliminate all ignition sources if safe to do so.<br />
Keep container closed when not in use.<br />
Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept<br />
upright to prevent leakage.<br />
Use appropriate container to avoid environmental contamination.<br />
When using standard pallets, those containing paper or plastics bags<br />
can be stacked to a maximum of 2 high. </p>
<p>Materials to avoid : No materials to be especially mentioned. </p>
<p>Further information on<br />
storage stability<br />
:  Keep in a dry place.</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   5 / 19 </p>
<p>SECTION 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION<br />
Components with workplace control parameters<br />
Components  CAS-No. Value type<br />
(Form of<br />
exposure)<br />
Control<br />
parameters /<br />
Permissible<br />
concentration<br />
Basis<br />
titanium dioxide  13463-67-7 TWA (total<br />
dust)<br />
15 mg/m3 OSHA Z-1<br />
  TWA 10 mg/m3<br />
(Titanium dioxide)<br />
ACGIH<br />
aluminium oxide  1344-28-1 TWA (total<br />
dust)<br />
15 mg/m3 OSHA Z-1<br />
  TWA<br />
(respirable<br />
fraction)<br />
5 mg/m3 OSHA Z-1<br />
  TWA<br />
(Respirable<br />
fraction)<br />
1 mg/m3<br />
(Aluminium)<br />
ACGIH<br />
Engineering measures : Ensure adequate ventilation, especially in confined areas.<br />
Use engineering controls to keep exposures below the OEL<br />
or DNEL </p>
<p>Personal protective equipment<br />
Respiratory protection </p>
<p>: General and local exhaust ventilation is recommended to<br />
maintain vapor exposures below recommended limits. Where<br />
concentrations are above recommended limits or are<br />
unknown, appropriate respiratory protection should be worn.<br />
Follow OSHA respirator regulations (29 CFR 1910.134) and<br />
use NIOSH/MSHA approved respirators. Protection provided<br />
by air purifying respirators against exposure to any<br />
hazardous chemical is limited. Use a positive pressure air<br />
supplied respirator if there is any potential for uncontrolled<br />
release, exposure levels are unknown, or any other<br />
circumstance where air purifying respirators may not provide<br />
adequate protection. </p>
<p>Filter type </p>
<p>: P2 filter </p>
<p>Hand protection<br />
Directive  : Use gloves approved to relevant standards e.g. EN 374<br />
(Europe), F739 (US). </p>
<p>Eye protection </p>
<p>: Safety eyewear complying with an approved standard should<br />
be used when a risk assessment indicates this is necessary<br />
to avoid exposure to liquid splashes, mists or dusts.<br />
Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are close<br />
to the workstation location.</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   6 / 19<br />
Skin and body protection </p>
<p>: Personal protective equipment for the body should be<br />
selected based on the task being performed and the risks<br />
involved and should be approved by a specialist before<br />
handling this product. </p>
<p>Protective measures </p>
<p>: Wear suitable protective equipment. </p>
<p>Hygiene measures </p>
<p>: Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety<br />
practice.<br />
Smoking, eating and drinking should be prohibited in the<br />
application area.<br />
Wash face, hands and any exposed skin thoroughly after<br />
handling.<br />
Remove contaminated clothing and protective equipment<br />
before entering eating areas.<br />
Barrier creams may help to protect the exposed areas of<br />
skin, they should however not be applied once exposure has<br />
occurred.<br />
Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday. </p>
<p>SECTION 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES<br />
Appearance </p>
<p>: powder </p>
<p>Colour </p>
<p>:  white </p>
<p>Odour </p>
<p>:  slight<br />
Odour Threshold </p>
<p>:  No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>pH </p>
<p>: 6.5 &#8211; 9<br />
Concentration: 100 g/l </p>
<p>Melting point </p>
<p>: ca. 1,800   C </p>
<p>Boiling point/boiling range </p>
<p>: Not applicable<br />
Flash point  : Not applicable  </p>
<p>Evaporation rate :  No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Flammability (solid, gas) : No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Flammability (liquids) : No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Burning rate  : Will not burn<br />
Not combustible. </p>
<p>Upper explosion limit / Upper<br />
flammability limit </p>
<p>: No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Lower explosion limit / Lower<br />
flammability limit<br />
: No data is available on the product itself.</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   7 / 19 </p>
<p>Vapour pressure : No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Relative vapour density : No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Relative density  : 4.05 (20   C) </p>
<p>Density  : 4.05 g/cm3 (20   C)<br />
Skeletal density  </p>
<p>Solubility(ies)<br />
Water solubility : Not applicable  </p>
<p>Solubility in other solvents : Solvent: Methanol<br />
Description: insoluble </p>
<p>Partition coefficient: n-<br />
octanol/water<br />
: No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Auto-ignition temperature : No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Thermal decomposition :  No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Self-Accelerating<br />
decomposition temperature<br />
(SADT) </p>
<p>: No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Viscosity </p>
<p>: No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Explosive properties </p>
<p>: No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Oxidizing properties </p>
<p>: None. </p>
<p>Impact sensitivity </p>
<p>: Not impact sensitive. </p>
<p>Molecular weight </p>
<p>: No data available<br />
Particle size </p>
<p>: No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>SECTION 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY<br />
Reactivity  :  No dangerous reaction known under conditions of normal use.<br />
Chemical stability :  No decomposition if stored and applied as directed.<br />
Possibility of hazardous<br />
reactions<br />
:  Stable under recommended storage conditions.<br />
No hazards to be specially mentioned. </p>
<p>Conditions to avoid : No data available </p>
<p>Incompatible materials :  None known. </p>
<p>Hazardous decomposition<br />
products<br />
:   At high temperature, decomposition products could include<br />
trace of alpha-ethyl acrolein and formaldehyde.</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   8 / 19<br />
SECTION 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION<br />
Information on likely routes of<br />
exposure<br />
:  No data is available on the product itself. </p>
<p>Acute toxicity<br />
Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Acute oral<br />
toxicityComponents<br />
:  LD50 (Rat, female): > 5,000 mg/kg<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 425<br />
Assessment: The substance or mixture has no acute oral<br />
toxicity </p>
<p>aluminium oxide:<br />
Acute oral<br />
toxicityComponents<br />
:  LD50 (Rat, male and female): > 10,000 mg/kg<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 401 </p>
<p>Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Acute inhalation toxicity :  LC50 (Rat, male and female): 3.43 &#8211; 5.09 mg/l<br />
Exposure time: 4 h<br />
Test atmosphere: dust/mist<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 403<br />
Assessment: The substance or mixture has no acute<br />
inhalation toxicity </p>
<p>aluminium oxide:<br />
Acute inhalation toxicity :  LC50 (Rat, male and female): > 2.3 mg/l<br />
Exposure time: 4 h<br />
Test atmosphere: dust/mist<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 403<br />
Assessment: The substance or mixture has no acute<br />
inhalation toxicity </p>
<p>Acute dermal toxicity &#8211;<br />
Product<br />
:  Acute toxicity estimate : > 5,000 mg/kg<br />
Method: Calculation method </p>
<p>Acute toxicity (other routes of<br />
administration)<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>Skin corrosion/irritation<br />
Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Species: Rabbit<br />
Assessment: No skin irritation<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 404<br />
Result: Normally reversible injuries</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   9 / 19<br />
aluminium oxide:<br />
Species: Rabbit<br />
Assessment: No skin irritation<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 404<br />
Result: No skin irritation </p>
<p>Serious eye damage/eye irritation<br />
Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Species: Rabbit<br />
Result: Normally reversible injuries<br />
Assessment: No eye irritation<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 405 </p>
<p>aluminium oxide:<br />
Species: Rabbit<br />
Result: No eye irritation<br />
Assessment: No eye irritation<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 405 </p>
<p>Respiratory or skin sensitisation<br />
Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Test Type: Local lymph node assay (LLNA)<br />
Exposure routes: Skin<br />
Species: Mouse<br />
Assessment: Does not cause skin sensitisation.<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 429<br />
Result: Does not cause skin sensitisation. </p>
<p>Exposure routes: Skin<br />
Species: Guinea pig<br />
Assessment: Does not cause skin sensitisation.<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 406<br />
Result: Does not cause skin sensitisation. </p>
<p>aluminium oxide:<br />
Exposure routes: Skin<br />
Species: Guinea pig<br />
Result: Does not cause skin sensitisation. </p>
<p>Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Assessment:  No skin irritation, No eye irritation<br />
Does not cause skin sensitisation., Does not cause respiratory<br />
sensitisation. </p>
<p>Germ cell mutagenicity<br />
Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Genotoxicity in vitro : Test Type: Ames test<br />
Concentration: 100 &#8211; 200 ug/plate</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   10 / 19<br />
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 471<br />
Result: negative </p>
<p>  Test Type: In vitro mammalian cell gene mutation test<br />
Concentration: 31 &#8211; 500   g/L<br />
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 476<br />
Result: negative </p>
<p>  Test Type: Chromosome aberration test in vitro<br />
Concentration: 125 &#8211; 2500   g/L<br />
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 473<br />
Result: negative </p>
<p>Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Genotoxicity in vivo :  Test Type: Micronucleus test<br />
Species: Mouse (males)<br />
Application Route: Inhalation<br />
Exposure time: 5 consecutive days<br />
Dose: 0.8, 7.2, and 28.5 mg/m<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 474<br />
Result: negative </p>
<p>   Test Type: Micronucleus test<br />
Species: Rat (male and female)<br />
Application Route: Oral<br />
Exposure time: once<br />
Dose: 500, 1000, and 2000 mg/kg bw<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 474<br />
Result: negative </p>
<p>Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Germ cell mutagenicity-<br />
Assessment<br />
:  Tests on bacterial or mammalian cell cultures did not show<br />
mutagenic effects., Animal testing did not show any mutagenic<br />
effects. </p>
<p>Germ cell mutagenicity-<br />
Assessment<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>Carcinogenicity<br />
Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Species: Rat, (male and female)<br />
Application Route: Oral<br />
Exposure time: 103 weeks<br />
Dose: 0, 25000, 50000 ppm<br />
Frequency of Treatment: 7 days/week<br />
NOAEL: > 50.000 ppm</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   11 / 19<br />
Method: No information available.<br />
Remarks: Titanium Dioxide:  based on the results of chronic inhalation studies  (with positive<br />
results only in a single species &#8211; rat), IARC has concluded  that: &#8220;There is inadequate evidence<br />
in humans for the carcinogenicity of titanium dioxide. &#8221; but that : &#8220;There is sufficient evidence in<br />
experimental animals for carcinogenicity of titanium dioxide&#8221;. IARCs overall evaluation was that<br />
&#8220;titanium dioxide is possibly carcinogenic to humans (Group 2B).&#8221; </p>
<p>Venator has examined all of the available animal carcinogenicity  and mechanistic data together<br />
with workplace epidemiology data  for titanium dioxide and concludes that the weight of scientific<br />
evidence indicates that there is no causative link between titanium dioxide exposure  and cancer<br />
risk  in humans and that workplace exposures in compliance with applicable exposure standards<br />
will not result in lung cancer or chronic respiratory diseases in humans. </p>
<p>Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Carcinogenicity &#8211;<br />
Assessment<br />
:  Not classifiable as a human carcinogen. </p>
<p>IARC </p>
<p>Group 2B: Possibly carcinogenic to humans </p>
<p>  titanium dioxide </p>
<p>ACGIH </p>
<p>No component of this product present at levels greater than or<br />
equal to 0.1% is identified as a carcinogen or potential<br />
carcinogen by ACGIH. </p>
<p>OSHA </p>
<p>No component of this product present at levels greater than or<br />
equal to 0.1% is on OSHA   s list of regulated carcinogens. </p>
<p>NTP </p>
<p>No component of this product present at levels greater than or<br />
equal to 0.1% is identified as a known or anticipated carcinogen<br />
by NTP. </p>
<p>Reproductive toxicity<br />
Components:<br />
aluminium oxide:<br />
Effects on fertility :  Species: Rat, male and female<br />
Application Route: Oral<br />
Dose: 1000 milligram per kilogram<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 422<br />
Result: Animal testing did not show any effects on fertility. </p>
<p>Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Effects on foetal<br />
development<br />
: Species: Rat, male and female<br />
Application Route: Oral<br />
Dose: 100, 300, and 1000 mg/kg bw/<br />
Duration of Single Treatment: 20 d<br />
Frequency of Treatment: 7 days/week<br />
General Toxicity Maternal: No observed adverse effect level:<br />
1,000 mg/kg body weight<br />
Developmental Toxicity: No observed adverse effect level:<br />
1,000 mg/kg body weight<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 414</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   12 / 19<br />
Result: No adverse effects </p>
<p>aluminium oxide:<br />
  Species: Rat<br />
Application Route: Oral<br />
General Toxicity Maternal: No observed adverse effect level:<br />
266 mg/kg body weight<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 414<br />
Result: No teratogenic effects </p>
<p>Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Reproductive toxicity &#8211;<br />
Assessment<br />
:  No evidence of adverse effects on sexual function and fertility,<br />
or on development, based on animal experiments. </p>
<p>STOT &#8211; single exposure<br />
No data available </p>
<p>STOT &#8211; repeated exposure<br />
No data available </p>
<p>Repeated dose toxicity<br />
Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Species: Rat, male and female<br />
: 3500 mg/m3<br />
Application Route: Ingestion<br />
Test atmosphere: dust/mist<br />
Exposure time: 2 yr<br />
Number of exposures: 5 d<br />
Method: Chronic toxicity </p>
<p>Species: Rat, male and female<br />
: 10 &#8211; 50 mg/m3<br />
Application Route: Inhalation<br />
Exposure time: 2 yr<br />
Number of exposures: 6 hours/day, 5 days/week<br />
Method: Chronic toxicity </p>
<p>Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Repeated dose toxicity &#8211;<br />
Assessment<br />
:  No skin irritation, No eye irritation<br />
No adverse effect has been observed in chronic toxicity tests. </p>
<p>Aspiration toxicity<br />
No data available </p>
<p>Experience with human exposure<br />
General Information: No data available</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   13 / 19 </p>
<p>Inhalation: No data available </p>
<p>Skin contact: No data available </p>
<p>Eye contact: No data available </p>
<p>Ingestion:  No data available </p>
<p>Toxicology, Metabolism, Distribution<br />
No data available </p>
<p>Neurological effects<br />
No data available </p>
<p>Further information<br />
Product:<br />
Remarks: No data available </p>
<p>SECTION 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION<br />
Ecotoxicity<br />
Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Toxicity to fish </p>
<p>:  LC50 (Cyprinodon variegatus (sheepshead minnow)): ><br />
10,000 mg/l<br />
Exposure time: 96 h<br />
Test Type: semi-static test<br />
Test substance: Marine water<br />
Method: OECD Test Guideline 203 </p>
<p>aluminium oxide:<br />
Toxicity to fish </p>
<p>:  LC50 (Fish): > 50 mg/l<br />
Exposure time: 96 h<br />
Test Type: static test<br />
Test substance: Fresh water </p>
<p>Components:<br />
aluminium oxide:<br />
Toxicity to daphnia and other<br />
aquatic invertebrates<br />
:  EC50 (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): > 100 mg/l<br />
Exposure time: 48 h </p>
<p>Components:</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   14 / 19<br />
aluminium oxide:<br />
Toxicity to algae :  IC50 (Selenastrum capricornutum (green algae)): > 100 mg/l<br />
Exposure time: 72 h </p>
<p>M-Factor (Acute aquatic<br />
toxicity)<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>Toxicity to fish (Chronic<br />
toxicity)<br />
: No data available </p>
<p>Toxicity to daphnia and other<br />
aquatic invertebrates<br />
(Chronic toxicity)<br />
: No data available </p>
<p>M-Factor (Chronic aquatic<br />
toxicity)<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>Toxicity to microorganisms : No data available </p>
<p>Toxicity to soil dwelling<br />
organisms<br />
: No data available </p>
<p>Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Plant toxicity  : NOEC: 100,000 mg/kg<br />
Exposure time: 480 h </p>
<p>Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Sediment toxicity :  (Gammarus pulex (Amphipod)): > 100000 mg/kgsedimentdw<br />
Study: Acute<br />
Test Type: semi-static test<br />
Water: Fresh water<br />
Exposure duration: 28 d<br />
Method: ASTM Method, other </p>
<p>   (Gammarus pulex (Amphipod)): 100000 mg/kgsedimentdw<br />
Study: Chronic<br />
Test Type: semi-static test<br />
Water: Fresh water<br />
Exposure duration: 28 d<br />
Method: ASTM Method, other </p>
<p>   (Gammarus pulex (Amphipod)): 14989 mg/kgsedimentdw<br />
Study: Acute<br />
Test Type: semi-static test<br />
Water: Marine water<br />
Exposure duration: 10 d </p>
<p>Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Toxicity to terrestrial<br />
organisms<br />
: NOEC: 10,000 mg/kg<br />
Exposure time: 672 h</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   15 / 19<br />
Ecotoxicology Assessment<br />
Components:<br />
aluminium oxide:<br />
Acute aquatic toxicity :  This product has no known ecotoxicological effects. </p>
<p>Components:<br />
aluminium oxide:<br />
Chronic aquatic toxicity :  This product has no known ecotoxicological effects. </p>
<p>Toxicity Data on Soil :  No data available </p>
<p>Other organisms relevant to<br />
the environment<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>Persistence and degradability<br />
Biodegradability &#8211; Product :  Remarks: The methods for determining biodegradability are<br />
not applicable to inorganic substances. </p>
<p>Biochemical Oxygen<br />
Demand (BOD) </p>
<p>: No data available </p>
<p>Chemical Oxygen Demand<br />
(COD)<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>BOD/COD  :  No data available </p>
<p>ThOD  :  No data available </p>
<p>BOD/ThOD  :  No data available </p>
<p>Dissolved organic carbon<br />
(DOC)<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>Physico-chemical<br />
removability<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>Stability in water :  No data available </p>
<p>Photodegradation : No data available </p>
<p>Impact on Sewage<br />
Treatment<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>Bioaccumulative potential<br />
Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Bioaccumulation :  Species: Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout)<br />
Bioconcentration factor (BCF): 19 &#8211; 352<br />
Exposure time: 14 d<br />
Test substance: Fresh water<br />
Method: semi-static test<br />
Remarks: Does not bioaccumulate.</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   16 / 19 </p>
<p>Partition coefficient: n-<br />
octanol/water </p>
<p>: No data available </p>
<p>Mobility in soil<br />
Mobility  : No data available </p>
<p>Components:<br />
titanium dioxide:<br />
Distribution among<br />
environmental compartments<br />
: Remarks: No data available </p>
<p>Stability in soil  :  No data available </p>
<p>Other adverse effects<br />
Environmental fate and<br />
pathways<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>Results of PBT and vPvB<br />
assessment<br />
: No data available </p>
<p>Endocrine disrupting<br />
potential<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>Adsorbed organic bound<br />
halogens (AOX)<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>Hazardous to the ozone layer<br />
Ozone-Depletion Potential </p>
<p>: Regulation: 40 CFR Protection of Environment; Part 82<br />
Protection of Stratospheric Ozone &#8211; CAA Section 602 Class I<br />
Substances<br />
Remarks: This product neither contains, nor was<br />
manufactured with a Class I or Class II ODS as defined by the<br />
U.S. Clean Air Act Section 602 (40 CFR 82, Subpt. A, App.A +<br />
B). </p>
<p>Additional ecological<br />
information &#8211; Product<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>Global warming potential<br />
(GWP)<br />
:  No data available </p>
<p>SECTION 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS<br />
Disposal methods<br />
Waste from residues : The product should not be allowed to enter drains, water<br />
courses or the soil.<br />
This material and its container must be disposed of in a safe<br />
way.<br />
In accordance with local and national regulations.<br />
Dispose of wastes in an approved waste disposal facility.</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   17 / 19<br />
If recycling is not practicable, dispose of in compliance with<br />
local regulations. </p>
<p>Contaminated packaging : Empty containers should be taken to an approved waste<br />
handling site for recycling or disposal. </p>
<p>SECTION 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION </p>
<p>International Regulations<br />
IATA<br />
Not regulated as dangerous goods<br />
IMDG<br />
Not regulated as dangerous goods<br />
Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code<br />
Not applicable for product as supplied.<br />
National Regulations<br />
DOT Classification<br />
Not regulated as dangerous goods </p>
<p>SECTION 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION<br />
EPCRA &#8211; Emergency Planning and Community Right -to-Know Act </p>
<p>SARA 311/312 Hazards </p>
<p>:  No SARA Hazards </p>
<p>SARA 313 </p>
<p>:  This material does not contain any chemical components with<br />
known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold (De Minimis)<br />
reporting levels established by SARA Title III, Section 313. </p>
<p>This product does not contain any hazardous air pollutants (HAP), as defined by the U.S. Clean<br />
Air Act Section 112 (40 CFR 61). </p>
<p>  California Prop. 65<br />
Titanium dioxide (airborne, unbound particles of respirable size) is known to the state of California<br />
to cause cancer. This listing does not cover titanium dioxide when it remains bound within a<br />
product matrix.<br />
WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including titanium dioxide, which is/are<br />
known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information go to<br />
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.<br />
The components of this product are reported in the following inventories:<br />
CH INV  : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   18 / 19<br />
DSL  : All components of this product are on the Canadian DSL<br />
AICS  : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory<br />
NZIoC  : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory<br />
ENCS  : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory<br />
KECI  : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory<br />
PICCS  : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory<br />
IECSC  : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory<br />
TCSI  : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory<br />
TSCA  : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory<br />
Inventories<br />
AICS (Australia), DSL (Canada), IECSC (China), REACH (European Union), ENCS (Japan),<br />
ISHL (Japan), KECI (Korea), NZIoC (New Zealand), PICCS (Philippines), TCSI (Taiwan), TSCA<br />
(USA) </p>
<p>TSCA &#8211; 5(a) Significant New Use Rule List of Chemicals<br />
No substances are subject to a Significant New Use Rule. </p>
<p>US. Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) Section 12(b) Export Notification (40 CFR 707,<br />
Subpt D)<br />
No substances are subject to TSCA 12(b) export notification requirements. </p>
<p>SECTION 16. OTHER INFORMATION<br />
Further information<br />
NFPA:  HMIS   IV: </p>
<p>HMIS   ratings are based on a 0-4 rating<br />
scale, with 0 representing minimal<br />
hazards or risks, and 4 representing<br />
significant hazards or risks. The &#8220;*&#8221;<br />
represents a chronic hazard, while the &#8220;/&#8221;<br />
represents the absence of a chronic<br />
hazard. </p>
<p>The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge,<br />
information and belief at the date of its publication. The information given is designed only as<br />
a guidance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release<br />
and is not to be considered a warranty or quality specification. The information relates only to<br />
the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination<br />
with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text.<br />
Sources of key data used to<br />
compile the Safety Data<br />
Sheet<br />
:  Information taken from reference works and the literature.,<br />
Information derived from practical experience. </p>
<p>Flammability </p>
<p>Health</p>
<p>Instability</p>
<p> 1 0 </p>
<p>Special hazard.<br />
FLAMMABILITY<br />
0<br />
PHYSICAL HAZARD<br />
HEALTH<br />
0 </p>
<p>1<br />
0</p>
<p>SAFETY DATA SHEET </p>
<p>TIOXIDE   TR93<br />
Version<br />
2.2<br />
Revision Date:<br />
03/14/2018<br />
SDS Number:<br />
400001007136<br />
Date of last issue: 05/23/2017<br />
Date of first issue: 09/01/2016 </p>
<p>SDS_US-PI     EN     400001007136   19 / 19<br />
Revision Date </p>
<p>:  03/14/2018<br />
ACGIH  : USA. ACGIH Threshold Limit Values (TLV)<br />
OSHA Z-1  : USA. Occupational Exposure Limits (OSHA) &#8211; Table Z-1<br />
Limits for Air Contaminants<br />
ACGIH / TWA  : 8-hour, time-weighted average<br />
OSHA Z-1 / TWA : 8-hour time weighted average<br />
The information and recommendations in this publication are to the best of our knowledge,<br />
information and belief accurate at the date of publication, NOTHING HEREIN IS TO BE<br />
CONSTRUED AS A WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR OTHERWISE. </p>
<p>IN ALL CASES, IT IS THE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE USER TO DETERMINE THE<br />
APPLICABILITY OF SUCH INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS AND THE<br />
SUITABILITY OF ANY PRODUCT FOR ITS OWN PARTICULAR PURPOSE. </p>
<p>THE PRODUCT MAY PRESENT HAZARDS AND SHOULD BE USED WITH CAUTION. WHILE<br />
CERTAIN HAZARDS ARE DESCRIBED IN THIS PUBLICATION, NO GUARANTEE IS MADE<br />
THAT THESE ARE THE ONLY HAZARDS THAT EXIST. </p>
<p>Hazards, toxicity and behaviour of the products may differ when used with other materials and are<br />
dependent upon the manufacturing circumstances or other processes.  Such hazards, toxicity and<br />
behaviour should be determined by the user and made known to handlers, processors and end<br />
users. </p>
<p>The trademarks above are the property of Venator Materials PLC or an affiliate thereof. </p>
<p>NO PERSON OR ORGANIZATION EXCEPT A DULY AUTHORIZED VENATOR EMPLOYEE IS<br />
AUTHORIZED TO PROVIDE OR MAKE AVAILABLE DATA SHEETS FOR VENATOR<br />
PRODUCTS.  DATA SHEETS FROM UNAUTHORIZED SOURCES MAY CONTAIN<br />
INFORMATION THAT IS NO LONGER CURRENT OR ACCURATE.</p>
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