SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

1 / 27
SECTION 1. IDENTIFICATION
Trade name

: NOROX

AZOX

Manufacturer or supplier’s details
Company name of supplier

: United Initiators, Inc.

Address

: 555 Garden Street
Elyria OH 44035 USA

Telephone

: +1-440-323-3112

Telefax

: +1-440-323-2659

Emergency telephone

: CHEMTREC US (24h): +1-800-424-9300
CHEMTREC WORLD (24h): +1-703-527-3887

E-mail address of person
responsible for the SDS

: cs-initiators.nafta@united-in.com

Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use
Recommended use

: polymerization initiators

SECTION 2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
GHS classification in accordance with the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR
1910.1200)
Flammable liquids

: Category 4
Organic peroxides

: Type D
Skin irritation

: Category 2
Eye irritation

: Category 2A
Skin sensitization

: Category 1
Reproductive toxicity

: Category 1B
Specific target organ toxicity
– single exposure

: Category 3 (Respiratory system)
Short-term (acute) aquatic
hazard

: Category 2

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

2 / 27
GHS label elements
Hazard pictograms

:

Signal Word

: Danger

Hazard Statements

: H227 Combustible liquid.
H242 Heating may cause a fire.
H315 Causes skin irritation.
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction.
H319 Causes serious eye irritation.
H335 May cause respiratory irritation.
H360 May damage fertility or the unborn child.
H401 Toxic to aquatic life.

Precautionary Statements

:
Prevention:
P201 Obtain special instructions before use.
P202 Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read
and understood.
P210 Keep away from heat/ sparks/ open flames/ hot surfaces.
No smoking.
P220 Keep/Store away from clothing/ strong acids, bases,
heavy metal salts and other reducing substances /combustible
materials.
P234 Keep only in original container.
P261 Avoid breathing mist or vapors.
P264 Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P272 Contaminated work clothing must not be allowed out of
the workplace.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P280 Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/
face protection.
Response:
P302 + P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.
P304 + P340 + P312 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air
and keep comfortable for breathing. Call a POISON CENTER/
doctor if you feel unwell.
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water
for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy
to do. Continue rinsing.
P308 + P313 IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/
attention.
P333 + P313 If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/
attention.
P337 + P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/ atten-
tion.

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

3 / 27
P362 Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
P370 + P378 In case of fire: Use water spray, alcohol-resistant
foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide to extinguish.
Storage:
P403 + P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container
tightly closed.
P405 Store locked up.
P410 Protect from sunlight.
P411 + P235 Store at temperatures not exceeding < 100 F/ < 38 C. Keep cool. P420 Store away from other materials. Disposal: P501 Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste dis- posal plant. Other hazards None known. SECTION 3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS Substance / Mixture : Mixture Chemical nature : Organic Peroxide Liquid mixture Components Chemical name CAS-No. Concentration (% w/w) 2,4-Pentanedione, peroxide 37187-22-7 >= 30 – < 35 N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone 872-50-4 >= 25 – < 30 Acetylacetone 123-54-6 >= 1 – < 5 Hydrogen peroxide 7722-84-1 >= 1 – < 5 Actual concentration is withheld as a trade secret SECTION 4. FIRST AID MEASURES General advice : Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately. Call a physician immediately. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. SAFETY DATA SHEET according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard NOROX AZOX Version 2.2 Revision Date: 05/13/2024 SDS Number: 600000000076 Date of last issue: 06/27/2022 Date of first issue: 12/16/2016 4 / 27 If unconscious, place in recovery position and seek medical advice. Move out of dangerous area. Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. Do not leave the victim unattended. Symptoms of poisoning may appear several hours later. If inhaled : Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult or cyanosis is observed. If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If unconscious, place in recovery position and seek medical advice. Keep respiratory tract clear. If symptoms persist, call a physician. In case of skin contact : If symptoms persist, call a physician. In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash contaminated clothing before re-use. If on skin, rinse well with water. If on clothes, remove clothes. In case of eye contact : In the case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Remove contact lenses. Protect unharmed eye. Keep eye wide open while rinsing. If eye irritation persists, consult a specialist. If swallowed : Call a physician immediately. Rinse mouth thoroughly with water. Keep respiratory tract clear. If symptoms persist, call a physician. Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed : Causes skin irritation. May cause an allergic skin reaction. Causes serious eye irritation. May cause respiratory irritation. May damage fertility or the unborn child. sensitizing effects Protection of first-aiders : First Aid responders should pay attention to self-protection and use the recommended protective clothing Notes to physician : Treat symptomatically and supportively. SECTION 5. FIRE-FIGHTING MEASURES SAFETY DATA SHEET according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard NOROX AZOX Version 2.2 Revision Date: 05/13/2024 SDS Number: 600000000076 Date of last issue: 06/27/2022 Date of first issue: 12/16/2016 5 / 27 Suitable extinguishing media : Water spray jet Alcohol-resistant foam Carbon dioxide (CO2) Dry chemical Unsuitable extinguishing media : High volume water jet Specific hazards during fire fighting : Risk of explosion if heated under confinement. Possible emission of gaseous decomposition products may lead to a dangerous pressure build-up. Avoid confinement. Contact with incompatible materials or exposure to temperatures exceeding SADT may result in a self- accelerating decomposition reaction with release of flammable vapors which may auto-ignite. The product burns violently. Flash back possible over considerable distance. Do not allow run-off from fire fighting to enter drains or water courses. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Cool closed containers exposed to fire with water spray. Specific extinguishing meth- ods : Do not use a solid water stream as it may scatter and spread fire. Remove undamaged containers from fire area if it is safe to do so. Use water spray to cool unopened containers. Further information : Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the surrounding environment. Use a water spray to cool fully closed containers. Collect contaminated fire extinguishing water separately. This must not be discharged into drains. Fire residues and contaminated fire extinguishing water must be disposed of in accordance with local regulations. Special protective equipment for fire-fighters : Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary. Use personal protective equipment. SECTION 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES Personal precautions, protec- tive equipment and emer- gency procedures : Follow safe handling advice and personal protective equipment recommendations. Beware of vapors accumulating to form explosive concentrations. Vapors can accumulate in low areas. Use personal protective equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Never return spills in original containers for re-use. SAFETY DATA SHEET according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard NOROX AZOX Version 2.2 Revision Date: 05/13/2024 SDS Number: 600000000076 Date of last issue: 06/27/2022 Date of first issue: 12/16/2016 6 / 27 Treat recovered material as described in the section "Disposal considerations". Environmental precautions : Prevent product from entering drains. Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. If the product contaminates rivers and lakes or drains inform respective authorities. Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up : Contact with incompatible substances can cause decomposition at or below SADT. Clear spills immediately. Suppress (knock down) gases/vapors/mists with a water spray jet. To clean the floor and all objects contaminated by this material, use plenty of water. Soak up with inert absorbent material. Isolate waste and do not reuse. Non-sparking tools should be used. Local or national regulations may apply to releases and disposal of this material, as well as those materials and items employed in the cleanup of releases. You will need to determine which regulations are applicable. SECTION 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE Technical measures : See Engineering measures under EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION section. Advice on protection against fire and explosion : Take necessary action to avoid static electricity discharge (which might cause ignition of organic vapors). Keep away from heat and sources of ignition. Use only explosion-proof equipment. Keep away from open flames, hot surfaces and sources of ignition. Keep away from combustible material. Do not spray on a naked flame or any incandescent material. Advice on safe handling : Open drum carefully as content may be under pressure. Protect from contamination. Do not swallow. Do not breathe vapors/dust. Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of aerosol. Take precautionary measures against static discharges. Never return any product to the container from which it was originally removed. Provide sufficient air exchange and/or exhaust in work rooms. Avoid confinement. Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and SAFETY DATA SHEET according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard NOROX AZOX Version 2.2 Revision Date: 05/13/2024 SDS Number: 600000000076 Date of last issue: 06/27/2022 Date of first issue: 12/16/2016 7 / 27 other ignition sources. No smoking. Smoking, eating and drinking should be prohibited in the application area. Wash thoroughly after handling. For personal protection see section 8. Persons susceptible to skin sensitization problems or asthma, allergies, chronic or recurrent respiratory disease should not be employed in any process in which this mixture is being used. Conditions for safe storage : Store in original container. Keep containers tightly closed in a cool, well-ventilated place. Store in cool place. Contamination may result in dangerous pressure increases - closed containers may rupture. Observe label precautions. Store in accordance with the particular national regulations. Avoid impurities (e.g. rust, dust, ash), risk of decomposition. Electrical installations / working materials must comply with the technological safety standards. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage. Materials to avoid : Keep away from combustible materials. Keep away from strong acids, bases, heavy metal salts and other reducing substances. Recommended storage tem- perature : < 100 F < 38 C Further information on stor- age stability : Stable under recommended storage conditions. SECTION 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION Ingredients with workplace control parameters Components CAS-No. Value type (Form of exposure) Control parame- ters / Permissible concentration Basis N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone 872-50-4 TWA 15 ppm 60 mg/m3 US WEEL STEL 30 ppm 120 mg/m3 US WEEL Acetylacetone 123-54-6 TWA 25 ppm ACGIH SAFETY DATA SHEET according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard NOROX AZOX Version 2.2 Revision Date: 05/13/2024 SDS Number: 600000000076 Date of last issue: 06/27/2022 Date of first issue: 12/16/2016 8 / 27 Hydrogen peroxide 7722-84-1 TWA 1 ppm ACGIH TWA 1 ppm 1.4 mg/m3 NIOSH REL TWA 1 ppm 1.4 mg/m3 OSHA Z-1 TWA 1 ppm 1.4 mg/m3 OSHA P0 Biological occupational exposure limits Components CAS-No. Control parameters Biological specimen Sam- pling time Permissible concentra- tion Basis N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone 872-50-4 5-Hydroxy- N-methyl-2- pyrrolidone Urine End of shift (As soon as possible after exposure ceases) 100 mg/l ACGIH BEI Engineering measures : Minimize workplace exposure concentrations. Personal protective equipment Respiratory protection : In the case of dust or aerosol formation use respirator with an approved filter. Filter type : ABEK-filter Use NIOSH approved respiratory protection. Hand protection Material : butyl-rubber Break through time : <= 480 min Glove thickness : 0.5 mm Remarks : The data about break through time/strength of material are standard values! The exact break through time/strength of material has to be obtained from the producer of the protective glove. Choose gloves to protect hands against chemicals depending on the concentration and quantity of the hazardous substance and specific to place of work. For special applications, we recommend clarifying the resistance to chemicals of the aforementioned protective gloves with the glove manufacturer. Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday. Eye protection : Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are close to the workstation location. Please follow all applicable local/national requirements when selecting protective measures for a specific workplace. SAFETY DATA SHEET according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard NOROX AZOX Version 2.2 Revision Date: 05/13/2024 SDS Number: 600000000076 Date of last issue: 06/27/2022 Date of first issue: 12/16/2016 9 / 27 Always wear eye protection when the potential for inadvertent eye contact with the product cannot be excluded. Tightly fitting safety goggles Please wear suitable protective goggles. Also wear face protection if there is a splash hazard. Skin and body protection : Select appropriate protective clothing based on chemical resistance data and an assessment of the local exposure potential. Additional body garments should be used based upon the task being performed (e.g., sleevelets, apron, gauntlets, disposable suits) to avoid exposed skin surfaces. Wear as appropriate: Flame retardant antistatic protective clothing. Protective measures : The type of protective equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous substance at the specific workplace. Hygiene measures : Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. Keep away from food and drink. When using do not eat or drink. When using do not smoke. Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling the product. SECTION 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Appearance : liquid Color : colorless Odor : characteristic pH : No data available Melting point/range : No data available Boiling point/boiling range : Decomposition: Decomposes below the boiling point. Flash point : 77 C SAFETY DATA SHEET according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard NOROX AZOX Version 2.2 Revision Date: 05/13/2024 SDS Number: 600000000076 Date of last issue: 06/27/2022 Date of first issue: 12/16/2016 10 / 27 Method: closed cup Flammability (solid, gas) : Not applicable Upper explosion limit / Upper flammability limit : No data available Lower explosion limit / Lower flammability limit : No data available Vapor pressure : No data available Relative vapor density : > 1

Density

: 1.1 g/cm3

Solubility(ies)
Water solubility

: soluble

Partition coefficient: n-
octanol/water

: No data available

Self-Accelerating decomposi-
tion temperature (SADT)

: 60 C
Method: UN-Test H.4
SADT-Self Accelerating Decomposition Temperature. Lowest
temperature at which the tested package size will undergo a
self-accelerating decomposition reaction.

Viscosity
Viscosity, dynamic

: No data available

Explosive properties

: Not explosive

SECTION 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Reactivity

: Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Heating may cause a fire or explosion.

Chemical stability

: Stable under recommended storage conditions.
No decomposition if stored normally.

Possibility of hazardous reac-
tions
: Vapors may form explosive mixture with air.

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

11 / 27

Conditions to avoid

: Protect from contamination.
Contact with incompatible substances can cause
decomposition at or below SADT.
Heat, flames and sparks.
Avoid confinement.

Incompatible materials

: Accelerators, strong acids and bases, heavy metals and
heavy metal salts, reducing agents

Hazardous decomposition
products
: Irritant, caustic, flammable, noxious/toxic gases and vapours
can develop in the case of fire and decomposition

Irritant, caustic, flammable, noxious/toxic gases and vapours
can develop in the case of fire and decomposition

SECTION 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Acute toxicity
Not classified due to lack of data.
Product:
Acute oral toxicity

: Acute toxicity estimate: 2,916 mg/kg
Method: Calculation method

Acute inhalation toxicity

: Acute toxicity estimate: 174.09 mg/l
Exposure time: 4 h
Test atmosphere: vapor
Method: Calculation method

Acute dermal toxicity

: Acute toxicity estimate: > 5,000 mg/kg
Method: Calculation method

Components:
2,4-Pentanedione, peroxide:
Acute oral toxicity

: LD50 (Rat): > 2,000 mg/kg
Method: OECD Test Guideline 401

Acute inhalation toxicity

: LC50 (Rat, male): > 13.1 mg/l
Exposure time: 1 h
Test atmosphere: dust/mist
Method: Expert judgment
Assessment: The substance or mixture has no acute inhala-
tion toxicity

Acute dermal toxicity

: LD50 (Rat): > 2,000 mg/kg
Method: Expert judgment
Assessment: The substance or mixture has no acute dermal
toxicity

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

12 / 27

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone:
Acute oral toxicity

: LD50 (Rat): 4,150 mg/kg
Method: OECD Test Guideline 401

Acute inhalation toxicity

: LC50 (Rat): > 5.1 mg/l
Exposure time: 4 h
Test atmosphere: dust/mist
Method: OECD Test Guideline 403
Assessment: The substance or mixture has no acute inhala-
tion toxicity
Remarks: No mortality observed at this dose.

Acute dermal toxicity

: LD50 (Rat): > 5,000 mg/kg
Method: OECD Test Guideline 402
Remarks: No mortality observed at this dose.

Acetylacetone:
Acute oral toxicity

: LD50 (Rat): 570 mg/kg

Acute inhalation toxicity

: LC50 (Rat): 5.1 mg/l
Exposure time: 4 h
Test atmosphere: vapor
Method: OECD Test Guideline 403

Acute dermal toxicity

: LD50 (Rabbit, female): 790 mg/kg

Hydrogen peroxide:
Acute oral toxicity

: LD50 (Rat, male and female): 431 mg/kg
Method: Expert judgment
Assessment: The component/mixture is moderately toxic after
single ingestion.

Acute inhalation toxicity

: Acute toxicity estimate: 1.5 mg/l
Exposure time: 4 h
Test atmosphere: dust/mist
Assessment: The component/mixture is moderately toxic after
short term inhalation.
Remarks: Based on harmonised classification in EU regulation
1272/2008, Annex VI

Acute dermal toxicity

: LD50 (Rabbit): 9,200 mg/kg
Remarks: No adverse effect has been observed in acute tox-
icity tests.

Skin corrosion/irritation
Causes skin irritation.

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

13 / 27
Product:
Remarks : May cause skin irritation in susceptible persons.

Components:
2,4-Pentanedione, peroxide:
Species : Rabbit
Method : OECD Test Guideline 404
Result : No skin irritation

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone:
Species : Rabbit
Method : OECD Test Guideline 404
Result : Irritating to skin.

Acetylacetone:
Species : Rabbit
Result : No skin irritation

Hydrogen peroxide:
Result : Corrosive after 3 minutes or less of exposure

Serious eye damage/eye irritation
Causes serious eye irritation.
Product:
Remarks : May cause irreversible eye damage.

Components:
2,4-Pentanedione, peroxide:
Species : Rabbit
Result : Eye irritation
Method : OECD Test Guideline 405

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone:
Species : Rabbit
Result : Eye irritation
Method : OECD Test Guideline 405

Acetylacetone:
Species : Rabbit
Result : No eye irritation

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

14 / 27
Hydrogen peroxide:
Result : Irreversible effects on the eye
Remarks : Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), 35%

Respiratory or skin sensitization
Skin sensitization
May cause an allergic skin reaction.
Respiratory sensitization
Not classified due to lack of data.
Product:
Remarks : Causes sensitization.

Components:
2,4-Pentanedione, peroxide:
Test Type : Maximization Test
Routes of exposure : Skin contact
Species : Guinea pig
Method : OECD Test Guideline 406
Result : Probability or evidence of skin sensitization in humans

Remarks : Causes sensitization.

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone:
Species : Mouse
Method : OECD Test Guideline 429
Result : Does not cause skin sensitization.
Remarks : Based on data from similar materials

Acetylacetone:
Routes of exposure : Skin contact
Species : Mouse
Method : OECD Test Guideline 429
Result : Does not cause skin sensitization.

Germ cell mutagenicity
Not classified due to lack of data.
Components:
2,4-Pentanedione, peroxide:
Genotoxicity in vitro

: Test Type: Bacterial reverse mutation assay (AMES)
Method: OECD Test Guideline 471
Result: positive

Test Type: In vitro mammalian cell gene mutation test

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

15 / 27
Method: OECD Test Guideline 476
Result: negative

Genotoxicity in vivo

: Test Type: In vivo micronucleus test
Species: Mouse (male and female)
Application Route: Intraperitoneal injection
Method: OECD Test Guideline 474
Result: negative

Acetylacetone:
Genotoxicity in vitro

: Method: OECD Test Guideline 471
Result: negative

Method: OECD Test Guideline 479
Result: positive

Method: OECD Test Guideline 473
Result: positive

Method: OECD Test Guideline 476
Result: negative

Genotoxicity in vivo

: Method: OECD Test Guideline 474
Result: positive

Method: OECD Test Guideline 483
Result: negative

Method: OECD Test Guideline 475
Result: negative

Method: OECD Test Guideline 478
Result: Equivocal

Test Type: DNA Repair
Species: Rat
Application Route: Oral
Result: negative

Species: Rat
Application Route: inhalation (vapor)
Method: OPPTS 870.5395
Result: negative

Hydrogen peroxide:
Genotoxicity in vitro

: Test Type: Bacterial reverse mutation assay (AMES)
Result: negative
positive
Remarks: Information taken from reference works and the
literature.

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

16 / 27

Test Type: Chromosome aberration test in vitro
Method: OECD Test Guideline 473
Result: positive
Remarks: Information taken from reference works and the
literature.

Genotoxicity in vivo

: Test Type: Mammalian erythrocyte micronucleus test (in vivo
cytogenetic assay)
Species: Mouse (male and female)
Method: OECD Test Guideline 474
Result: negative
Remarks: Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), 35%

Germ cell mutagenicity –
Assessment

: Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.

Carcinogenicity
Not classified due to lack of data.
Components:
2,4-Pentanedione, peroxide:
Remarks : This information is not available.

Hydrogen peroxide:
Carcinogenicity – Assess-
ment

: Carcinogenicity classification not possible from current data.

IARC No ingredient of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is
identified as probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.

OSHA No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is
on OSHA s list of regulated carcinogens.

NTP No ingredient of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is
identified as a known or anticipated carcinogen by NTP.

Reproductive toxicity
May damage fertility or the unborn child.
Components:
2,4-Pentanedione, peroxide:
Effects on fertility

: Remarks: No data available

Effects on fetal development

: Remarks: No data available

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone:
Reproductive toxicity – As- : Clear evidence of adverse effects on sexual function and

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

17 / 27
sessment

fertility, and/or on development, based on animal experiments

Acetylacetone:
Effects on fetal development

: Species: Rat
Application Route: inhalation (vapor)
Duration of Single Treatment: 13 d
General Toxicity Maternal: NOAEC: 200
Teratogenicity: NOAEC Parent: 400
Embryo-fetal toxicity.: NOAEC F1: 50
Method: OECD Test Guideline 414

Species: Rat
Application Route: inhalation (vapor)
Duration of Single Treatment: 13 d
General Toxicity Maternal: LOAEC: 400
Embryo-fetal toxicity.: LOAEC F1: 200
Method: OECD Test Guideline 414

Hydrogen peroxide:
Reproductive toxicity – As-
sessment

: No data available

STOT-single exposure
May cause respiratory irritation.
Components:
N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone:
Assessment : May cause respiratory irritation.

Hydrogen peroxide:
Target Organs : Respiratory Tract
Assessment : May cause respiratory irritation.

STOT-repeated exposure
Not classified due to lack of data.
Components:
Hydrogen peroxide:
Remarks : No data available

Repeated dose toxicity
Components:
N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone:
Species : Rat

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

18 / 27
NOAEL : 0.5 mg/l
LOAEL : 1 mg/l
Application Route : inhalation (vapor)
Exposure time : 90 d
Method : OECD Test Guideline 413

Species : Rat
NOAEL : 3,000 mg/kg
LOAEL : 7,500 mg/kg
Application Route : Ingestion
Exposure time : 90 d
Method : OECD Test Guideline 408

Species : Rat
NOAEL : 6,000 mg/kg
LOAEL : 18,000 mg/kg
Application Route : oral (feed)
Exposure time : 28 d
Method : OECD Test Guideline 407

Species : Rabbit
NOAEL : 826 mg/kg
Application Route : Skin contact
Exposure time : 20 d
Method : OECD Test Guideline 410

Acetylacetone:
Species : Rat
NOAEL : 200 mg/kg
LOAEL : 805 mg/kg
Application Route : inhalation (vapor)
Exposure time : 9 d

Species : Rat
NOAEL : 100 mg/kg
Application Route : inhalation (vapor)
Exposure time : 90 d
Method : OECD Test Guideline 413

Species : Rabbit
NOAEL : 244 mg/kg
LOAEL : 975 mg/kg
Application Route : Dermal
Exposure time : 9 d

Hydrogen peroxide:
Species : Mouse, female
NOAEL : 37 mg/kg
Application Route : oral (drinking water)
Exposure time : 90 d

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

19 / 27
Remarks : Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), 35%

Species : Mouse, males
NOAEL : 26 mg/kg
Application Route : oral (drinking water)
Exposure time : 90
Remarks : Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), 35%

Aspiration toxicity
Not classified due to lack of data.
Components:
Acetylacetone:
No aspiration toxicity classification

Hydrogen peroxide:
Based on available data, the classification criteria are not met.

Further information
Product:
Remarks : No data available

Components:
Acetylacetone:
Remarks : Solvents may degrease the skin.

SECTION 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity
Components:
2,4-Pentanedione, peroxide:
Toxicity to fish

: LC50 (Danio rerio (zebra fish)): > 67.6 mg/l
Exposure time: 96 h
Test Type: semi-static test
Method: OECD Test Guideline 203

Toxicity to daphnia and other
aquatic invertebrates

: EC50 (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): 7.05 mg/l
Exposure time: 48 h
Method: OECD Test Guideline 202

Toxicity to algae/aquatic : EC50 (Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (green algae)): 5.36

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

20 / 27
plants

mg/l
Exposure time: 72 h
Method: OECD Test Guideline 201

Toxicity to microorganisms

: EC50: 614 mg/l
Exposure time: 3 h
Method: OECD Test Guideline 209

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone:
Toxicity to fish

: LC50 (Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout)): > 500 mg/l
Exposure time: 96 h

Toxicity to daphnia and other
aquatic invertebrates

: EC50 (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): > 1,000 mg/l
Exposure time: 24 h
Method: DIN 38412

EC50 (Palaeomonetes vulgaris (Grass shrimp)): 1,107 mg/l
Exposure time: 96 h

Toxicity to algae/aquatic
plants

: EC50 (Desmodesmus subspicatus (green algae)): > 500 mg/l
Exposure time: 72 h

NOEC (Desmodesmus subspicatus (green algae)): 125 mg/l
Exposure time: 72 h

Toxicity to daphnia and other
aquatic invertebrates (Chron-
ic toxicity)

: NOEC (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): 12.5 mg/l
Exposure time: 21 d
Method: OECD Test Guideline 211

LOEC (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): 25 mg/l
Exposure time: 21 d
Method: OECD Test Guideline 211

Toxicity to microorganisms

: EC50: > 600 mg/l
Exposure time: 0.5 h
Method: ISO 8192

Acetylacetone:
Toxicity to fish

: LC50 (Fish): 104 mg/l
Exposure time: 96 h

Toxicity to daphnia and other
aquatic invertebrates

: EC50 (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): 25.9 mg/l
Exposure time: 48 h
Method: OECD Test Guideline 202

Toxicity to algae/aquatic
plants

: EC50 (Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (green algae)): 83.22
mg/l
Exposure time: 72 h
Method: OECD Test Guideline 201

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

21 / 27

NOEC (Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (green algae)): 3.2
mg/l
Exposure time: 72 h
Method: OECD Test Guideline 201

Toxicity to fish (Chronic tox-
icity)

: NOEC (Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow)): 10 mg/l
Exposure time: 34 d
Method: OECD Test Guideline 210

LOEC (Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow)): 22 mg/l
Exposure time: 34 d
Method: OECD Test Guideline 210

Toxicity to daphnia and other
aquatic invertebrates (Chron-
ic toxicity)

: NOEC (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): 18 mg/l
Exposure time: 21 d
Method: OECD Test Guideline 211

Toxicity to microorganisms

: EC50: 107.6 mg/l
Exposure time: 3 h
Method: OECD Test Guideline 209

EC10: 13.2 mg/l
Exposure time: 3 h
Method: OECD Test Guideline 209

Hydrogen peroxide:
Toxicity to fish

: LC50 (Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow)): 16.4 mg/l
Exposure time: 96 h

Toxicity to daphnia and other
aquatic invertebrates

: LC50 (Daphnia pulex (Water flea)): 2.4 mg/l
Exposure time: 48 h

Toxicity to algae/aquatic
plants

: EC50 (Skeletonema costatum (marine diatom)): 1.38 mg/l
Exposure time: 72 h

NOEC (Skeletonema costatum (marine diatom)): 0.63 mg/l
Exposure time: 72 h

Toxicity to daphnia and other
aquatic invertebrates (Chron-
ic toxicity)

: NOEC (Daphnia magna (Water flea)): 0.63 mg/l
Exposure time: 21 d

Toxicity to microorganisms

: EC50 (activated sludge): > 1,000 mg/l
Exposure time: 3 h
Method: OECD Test Guideline 209

Persistence and degradability
Components:
2,4-Pentanedione, peroxide:

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

22 / 27
Biodegradability

: Result: Readily biodegradable.
Method: OECD Test Guideline 301D

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone:
Biodegradability

: Result: Readily biodegradable.
Method: OECD Test Guideline 301C

Acetylacetone:
Biodegradability

: Result: Readily biodegradable.
Method: OECD Test Guideline 301C

Hydrogen peroxide:
Biodegradability

: Result: Readily biodegradable.

Bioaccumulative potential
Components:
2,4-Pentanedione, peroxide:
Partition coefficient: n-
octanol/water

: log Pow: 1.1 (25 C / 25 C)
Method: OECD Test Guideline 117

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone:
Partition coefficient: n-
octanol/water

: log Pow: -0.46 (25 C / 25 C)

Acetylacetone:
Bioaccumulation

: Bioconcentration factor (BCF): 3.16
Remarks: Calculation

Partition coefficient: n-
octanol/water

: log Pow: 0.68 (40 C / 40 C)

Hydrogen peroxide:
Partition coefficient: n-
octanol/water

: log Pow: -1.57 (20 C / 20 C)
Remarks: Information refers to the main ingredient.
Calculation

Mobility in soil
No data available
Other adverse effects
Product:
Ozone-Depletion Potential

: Regulation: 40 CFR Protection of Environment; Part 82 Pro-
tection of Stratospheric Ozone – CAA Section 602 Class I

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

23 / 27
Substances
Remarks: This product neither contains, nor was manufac-
tured with a Class I or Class II ODS as defined by the U.S.
Clean Air Act Section 602 (40 CFR 82, Subpt. A, App.A + B).

Additional ecological infor-
mation

: An environmental hazard cannot be excluded in the event of
unprofessional handling or disposal.
Toxic to aquatic life.

SECTION 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Disposal methods
Waste from residues : Dispose of wastes in an approved waste disposal facility.
The product should not be allowed to enter drains, water
courses or the soil.
Do not contaminate ponds, waterways or ditches with
chemical or used container.

Contaminated packaging

: Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.
Clean container with water.
Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal
plant.
Empty remaining contents.
Dispose of as unused product.
Do not re-use empty containers.
Do not burn, or use a cutting torch on, the empty drum.

SECTION 14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION
International Regulations
UNRTDG
UN number : UN 3105
Proper shipping name : ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE D, LIQUID
(ACETYL ACETONE PEROXIDE )
Class : 5.2
Packing group : Not assigned by regulation
Labels : 5.2
Environmentally hazardous : no
IATA-DGR
UN/ID No. : UN 3105
Proper shipping name : Organic peroxide type D, liquid
(Acetyl acetone peroxide)
Class : 5.2
Packing group : Not assigned by regulation
Labels : Organic Peroxides, Keep Away From Heat
Packing instruction (cargo
aircraft)
: 570

SAFETY DATA SHEET

according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard

NOROX

AZOX

Version
2.2
Revision Date:
05/13/2024
SDS Number:
600000000076
Date of last issue: 06/27/2022
Date of first issue: 12/16/2016

24 / 27
Packing instruction (passen-
ger aircraft)
: 570
IMDG-Code
UN number : UN 3105
Proper shipping name : ORGANIC PEROXIDE TYPE D, LIQUID
(ACETYL ACETONE PEROXIDE )
Class : 5.2
Packing group : Not assigned by regulation
Labels : 5.2
EmS Code : F-J, S-R
Marine pollutant : no
Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL 73/78 and the IBC Code
Not applicable for product as supplied.
Domestic regulation
49 CFR
UN/ID/NA number : UN 3105
Proper shipping name : Organic peroxide type D, liquid
(Acetyl Acetone Peroxide, <=42%) Class : 5.2 Packing group : Not assigned by regulation Labels : ORGANIC PEROXIDE ERG Code : 145 Marine pollutant : no Special precautions for user The transport classification(s) provided herein are for informational purposes only, and solely based upon the properties of the unpackaged material as it is described within this Safety Data Sheet. Transportation classifications may vary by mode of transportation, package sizes, and variations in regional or country regulations. SECTION 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION CERCLA Reportable Quantity This material does not contain any components with a CERCLA RQ. SARA 304 Extremely Hazardous Substances Reportable Quantity Listed substances in the product are at low enough levels to not be expected to exceed the RQ SARA 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances Threshold Planning Quantity Components CAS-No. Component TPQ (lbs) Hydrogen peroxide 7722-84-1 1000 SARA 311/312 Hazards : Flammable (gases, aerosols, liquids, or solids) Organic peroxides Respiratory or skin sensitization Reproductive toxicity Skin corrosion or irritation SAFETY DATA SHEET according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard NOROX AZOX Version 2.2 Revision Date: 05/13/2024 SDS Number: 600000000076 Date of last issue: 06/27/2022 Date of first issue: 12/16/2016 25 / 27 Serious eye damage or eye irritation Specific target organ toxicity (single or repeated exposure) SARA 313 : The following components are subject to reporting levels established by SARA Title III, Section 313: N-Methyl-2- pyrrolidone 872-50-4 Clean Air Act This product neither contains, nor was manufactured with a Class I or Class II ODS as defined by the U.S. Clean Air Act Section 602 (40 CFR 82, Subpt. A, App.A + B). This product does not contain any hazardous air pollutants (HAP), as defined by the U.S. Clean Air Act Section 112 (40 CFR 61). This product does not contain any chemicals listed under the U.S. Clean Air Act Section 112(r) for Accidental Release Prevention (40 CFR 68.130, Subpart F). This product does not contain any chemicals listed under the U.S. Clean Air Act Section 111 SOCMI Intermediate or Final VOC's (40 CFR 60.489). Clean Water Act This product does not contain any Hazardous Substances listed under the U.S. CleanWater Act, Section 311, Table 116.4A. This product does not contain any Hazardous Chemicals listed under the U.S. CleanWater Act, Section 311, Table 117.3. This product does not contain any toxic pollutants listed under the U.S. Clean Water Act Section 307 This product does not contain any priority pollutants related to the U.S. Clean Water Act California Prop. 65 WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, which is/are known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. For more information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov. International Regulations Gefahrgruppe nach TRGS 741: II (German regulatory requirements) The ingredients of this product are reported in the following inventories: TCSI (TW) : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory TSCA (US) : All substances listed as active on the TSCA inventory AIIC (AU) : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory DSL (CA) : All components of this product are on the Canadian DSL ENCS (JP) : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory ISHL (JP) : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory KECI (KR) : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory SAFETY DATA SHEET according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard NOROX AZOX Version 2.2 Revision Date: 05/13/2024 SDS Number: 600000000076 Date of last issue: 06/27/2022 Date of first issue: 12/16/2016 26 / 27 PICCS (PH) : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory IECSC (CN) : On the inventory, or in compliance with the inventory TSCA list No substances are subject to a Significant New Use Rule. The following substance(s) is/are subject to TSCA 12(b) export notification requirements: Acetylacetone 123-54-6 SECTION 16. OTHER INFORMATION Further information This material safety datasheet only contains information relating to safety and does not replace any product information or product specification. These safety instructions also apply to empty packaging which may still contain product residues. The hazards on the label also apply to residues in the container. Sources of key data used to compile the Material Safety Data Sheet : Internal technical data, data from raw material SDSs, OECD eChem Portal search results and European Chemicals Agen- cy, http://echa.europa.eu/ Revision Date : 05/13/2024 Full text of other abbreviations ACGIH : USA. ACGIH Threshold Limit Values (TLV) ACGIH BEI : ACGIH - Biological Exposure Indices (BEI) NIOSH REL : USA. NIOSH Recommended Exposure Limits OSHA P0 : USA. Table Z-1-A Limits for Air Contaminants (1989 vacated values) OSHA Z-1 : USA. Occupational Exposure Limits (OSHA) - Table Z-1 Lim- its for Air Contaminants US WEEL : USA. Workplace Environmental Exposure Levels (WEEL) ACGIH / TWA : 8-hour, time-weighted average NIOSH REL / TWA : Time-weighted average concentration for up to a 10-hour workday during a 40-hour workweek OSHA P0 / TWA : 8-hour time weighted average OSHA Z-1 / TWA : 8-hour time weighted average US WEEL / TWA : 8-hr TWA US WEEL / STEL : Short-Term TWA AIIC - Australian Inventory of Industrial Chemicals; ASTM - American Society for the Testing of Materials; bw - Body weight; CERCLA - Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, SAFETY DATA SHEET according to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard NOROX AZOX Version 2.2 Revision Date: 05/13/2024 SDS Number: 600000000076 Date of last issue: 06/27/2022 Date of first issue: 12/16/2016 27 / 27 and Liability Act; CMR - Carcinogen, Mutagen or Reproductive Toxicant; DIN - Standard of the German Institute for Standardisation; DOT - Department of Transportation; DSL - Domestic Sub- stances List (Canada); ECx - Concentration associated with x% response; EHS - Extremely Haz- ardous Substance; ELx - Loading rate associated with x% response; EmS - Emergency Schedule; ENCS - Existing and New Chemical Substances (Japan); ErCx - Concentration associated with x% growth rate response; ERG - Emergency Response Guide; GHS - Globally Harmonized Sys- tem; GLP - Good Laboratory Practice; HMIS - Hazardous Materials Identification System; IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer; IATA - International Air Transport Association; IBC - International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk; IC50 - Half maximal inhibitory concentration; ICAO - International Civil Aviation Organiza- tion; IECSC - Inventory of Existing Chemical Substances in China; IMDG - International Maritime Dangerous Goods; IMO - International Maritime Organization; ISHL - Industrial Safety and Health Law (Japan); ISO - International Organisation for Standardization; KECI - Korea Existing Chemi- cals Inventory; LC50 - Lethal Concentration to 50 % of a test population; LD50 - Lethal Dose to 50% of a test population (Median Lethal Dose); MARPOL - International Convention for the Pre- vention of Pollution from Ships; MSHA - Mine Safety and Health Administration; n.o.s. - Not Oth- erwise Specified; NFPA - National Fire Protection Association; NO(A)EC - No Observed (Adverse) Effect Concentration; NO(A)EL - No Observed (Adverse) Effect Level; NOELR - No Observable Effect Loading Rate; NTP - National Toxicology Program; NZIoC - New Zealand Inventory of Chemicals; OECD - Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development; OPPTS - Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention; PBT - Persistent, Bioaccumulative and Toxic sub- stance; PICCS - Philippines Inventory of Chemicals and Chemical Substances; (Q)SAR - (Quanti- tative) Structure Activity Relationship; RCRA - Resource Conservation and Recovery Act; REACH - Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council concern- ing the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals; RQ - Reportable Quantity; SADT - Self-Accelerating Decomposition Temperature; SARA - Superfund Amend- ments and Reauthorization Act; SDS - Safety Data Sheet; TCSI - Taiwan Chemical Substance Inventory; TECI - Thailand Existing Chemicals Inventory; TSCA - Toxic Substances Control Act (United States); UN - United Nations; UNRTDG - United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods; vPvB - Very Persistent and Very Bioaccumulative The information provided in this Safety Data Sheet is correct to the best of our knowledge, infor- mation and belief at the date of its publication. The information given is designed only as a guid- ance for safe handling, use, processing, storage, transportation, disposal and release and is not to be considered a warranty or quality specification. The information relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any process, unless specified in the text. US / Z8